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Selected members of
our experienced oiled wildlife response team travel to spill locations
in emergencies and to establish and train volunteers from the
affected region in the recovery and rehabilitation of the local
wildlife. Of course, the desired way to handle a spill is to be
prepared before time! The members of the team travel to locations
to train local volunteers BEFORE it happens! (See "Oil Spill
Training" from the menu at left.) But....if it has already
happened, the recovery team will need the following to have a
successful recovery effort:
The Site
Site selection
if very important!
A site must be selected
that is close to the spill area and also close to a major road,
if possible (supplies must be trucked in and contaminated water
must be trucked out.) In addition, the site must provide
the following definable areas:
- Triage - Sheltered
area where at least 4 examining tables can be set up to stabilize
wildlife.
- Intensive Care Area
- A quiet out-of-the-way area for very ill wildlife where veterinarians
may work.
- Bird Washing - Sheltered
area where teams of washers can set up as many stations as necessary
to wash birds quickly and efficiently. Water and hot water
heater system sufficient for 400+ gallons of water per hour*.
Fire hydrant is useful.
- Rehabilitation Area
- Outside area, weather permitting, to set up pens and swim
pools to accommodate different species and appropriate needs.
Swim pools are necessary to promote water proofing. If weather
doesn't permit, sheltered areas are necessary (warehouse).
- Supply Area - Sheltered
area for donated and bought supplies that will be used for the
rehabilitation.
- Office Area - Space
for office accommodations for daily briefings with key people,
volunteer sign-up, orientations and hazardous materials training
(HAZ-MAT) for new volunteers.
- Rest Area and First
Aid Station - volunteers will need to retreat to quiet places
to eat, rest and receive first aid if necessary.
Equipment
The following equipment
will be needed in the quantities noted:
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15
Rescue kits standing by for duty!
(For
details of how to make these kits,
see the "Oil Spill Training" section of
this site.)
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| Qty. |
Item |
Est. Cost (US $) |
| 15 |
Wildlife Rescue Kits |
|
| 6 |
15 gallon wash tubs |
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| 6 |
heavy duty conference type tables |
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| 1 |
400 gallon/hr. hot water system* |
$5,000 |
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various hoses & collars |
$200
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| |
various pumps |
$2,000 |
| |
water pressure pumps |
$1,000 |
| |
ground-fault-circuit-interrupters (O.S.H.A.) |
|
| |
protective suits, gloves, goggles (O.S.H.A.) |
|
| |
"Dawn*" dishwashing detergent |
|
| |
towels |
|
| |
heat lamps |
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| |
medications |
|
| 15 |
55 gallon drums for storage/transport of contaminated
water |
surplus |
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admin/misc. |
$1,500 |
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Volunteers
Rescue/recovery/rehabilitation
of wildlife is a very human intensive effort. As a guide, the
1993 Tamp Bay oil spill was a spill of just under 400,000 gallons
of petroleum products. That spill used close to 4,000 volunteers
over a period of 3 months time. Volunteers are broken up into
major committees as follows:
- Operations Control
- Medical
- Washing
- Rehabilitation
In addition, there
are many specialized assignments including:
- Volunteer Coordination
- Supply Control
- Procurement
- Communications
- Water/Land Rescue
Units
- Construction
- Security
- Wildlife Patrol
- Public Relations
As you can see, spill
recovery is no small feat! For help in planning before
a spill happens or after one has happened, contact Save
our Seabirds immediately!
* A hot water system
of this size is very difficult to obtain quickly! It should be
gas-fuel fired, have a "manifold" water distribution
system, and generally must be mounted on a large truck trailer-bed
due to its size. For help in obtaining/design of this system,
contact SOS.
* "Dawn"
is a trademark of Procter & Gamble, Cincinnati, OH, 45202,
USA
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